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+ servings
overhead shot of challah on parchment paper with plates, old pastry brushed, old book pages, a knife, and flowers

Homemade Challah

5 from 1 vote
Prep Time: 25 minutes
Cook Time: 35 minutes
Proofing Time 3 hours 15 minutes
Total Time: 4 hours 15 minutes
Soft, fluffy, gorgeous, easy to make, and so delicious! Homemade Challah is the perfect bread for so many dishes or just on its own with a smear of jam. SO. GOOD.

Ingredients

Bread

  • 3 cups bread flour*
  • 3 Tablespoons granulated sugar
  • teaspoons Diamond Crystal kosher salt
  • teaspoons instant yeast
  • 5 large egg yolks room temperature
  • 3 Tablespoons vegetable oil
  • ¾ cups water

Egg Wash

  • 1 large egg yolk room temperature
  • 1 Tablespoon water

Instructions

Bread

  • In the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with the dough hook, combine flour, sugar, salt, and yeast.
  • Stir together.
  • Add egg yolks, vegetable oil, and water.
  • Mix on low speed for 3 minutes.
  • Increase speed to medium.
  • Knead for an additional 5 minutes. (The dough should be smooth and shiny. You can use the windowpane test to check for proper gluten development.)
  • Scrape dough into a large bowl.
  • Cover with plastic wrap. (If using a proofing box with a water tray, there is no need to cover with plastic wrap.)
  • Let rise at warm room temperature (78℉-80℉) for 2 hours.
  • Turn dough out onto an unfloured surface.
  • Degas by patting down gently.
  • Divide into thirds.
  • Form each third into a rectangle.
  • Cover with a piece of plastic wrap or a damp tea towel.
  • Allow dough to rest for 15 minutes.
  • While dough is resting, make egg wash by whisking egg yolk and water together until thoroughly combined and smooth. Set aside.
  • Working with one rectangle at a time, turn dough horizontally.
  • Fold the top third down and the bottom third up.
  • Turn over so seam is on bottom.
  • Roll into a log that is 12 inches long.
  • Place on a large sheet of parchment paper.
  • Repeat with 2 remaining pieces of dough.
  • Braid, making sure to seal and tuck ends under. (See step-by-step photos in post.)
  • Brush with egg wash.
  • Cover with plastic wrap that has been sprayed with cooking spray.
  • Allow to rise in a warm place for 1 hour, until noticeably risen.
  • While dough is proofing, heat oven to 350℉.
  • Brush dough with egg wash again.
  • Bake for 18-22 minutes, or until done (190℉).

Notes

*This recipe was written using an average of the dip and sweep method for measuring flour and the spoon and level method. If you are using a scale, you will need to add 3/4 oz or 22 g  to the measurement for each cup of flour.
  • Do not flour the surface when turning out the dough.
  • Make sure that you're using an instant yeast. We use SAF Gold for this recipe.
  • Remember to pinch the ends of the dough together before beginning the braid!
  • You may need to cover this bread the last 10 minutes or so of baking.
  • To tell if you bread is fully baked, poke a thermometer in the center of the loaf. It should read 190 degrees.

Nutrition

Serving: 1sliceCalories: 187kcalCarbohydrates: 27gProtein: 6gFat: 6gSaturated Fat: 1gPolyunsaturated Fat: 3gMonounsaturated Fat: 2gTrans Fat: 0.02gCholesterol: 92mgSodium: 345mgPotassium: 55mgFiber: 1gSugar: 3gVitamin A: 123IUVitamin C: 0.004mgCalcium: 17mgIron: 1mg

Nutritional information is only an estimate. The accuracy of the nutritional information for any recipe on this site is not guaranteed.