Remove poolish from refrigerator 30 minute - 1 hour before you are ready to start.
Combine poolish, water, and olive oil. Mix well.
Stir in flour and yeast just to a rough dough.
Add rosemary.
Mix in.
Cover and let rest for 30 minutes.
Stir in the salt thoroughly.
Place dough in clean glass bowl or plastic container.
Cover and let rise for 5-6 hours total. Every 30 minutes during the first 1 1/2 hours of rising time (at 30 minutes, 60 minutes, and 90 minutes) turn dough out onto a heavily floured surface and fold the top third of the dough down. Then fold the bottom third up. Repeat with the sides.
Place seam side down back into container.
Leave alone for the rest of the time.
Turn dough out onto a floured surface.
If using a banneton to shape, round the dough and place it in heavily floured banneton.
Or, place the dough on a rectangle of parchment and press out gently into an 8"X12" rectangle.
Alternatively, for a more traditional look, you can place it in an 8"X12" pan that has been coated with cooking spray.
Whichever shape you decide to proof, cover the dough and let it rise for 3 hours.*
While the dough is on its final rise, heat baking stone on the middle rack (unless you are proofing in a pan, then you don't need the stone) and a pan placed on the bottom rack to hold water to 450 degrees.
If using a banneton to proof, turn the dough out onto a piece of parchment and slide it onto a peel (or the back of a sheet pan).* If proofing directly on parchment paper, just slide onto peel. If proofing in a pan, dimple the top of the bread all over with floured fingers. Slide the bread into the oven and carefully pour water into the preheated pan on the bottom oven rack.
Close door and bake until light golden brown, about 12-15 minutes.
Cool on wire cooling rack.